16 The fighting and pillaging literally killed the antebellum culture, leaving very little behind. The Confederacy did not have any ships yet. 1. I agree with you and Chessa, Mr.Phillips, that Stephen Douglas was very intelligent, but I dont think he considered the long-term ramifications of his concept. This was an important place to hold because of the railroad. In the fall of 1861, the Civil War almost included Great Britain. Although slavery is wrong, it was how many Southern farmers made their living. Sherman had three armies at his disposable, the Army of the TN under Major Gen. James B. McPherson, the Army of the Cumberland under Thomas, and the Army of the Ohio under Maj. Gen Schofield. Bragg attacked Rosecrans; and, as the Army of the Cumberland was retreating to Chattanooga, Bragg entrenched his men on high ground in a crescent to trap the Union army. The split between the southern and northern side of the U.S. was very well illustrated through the causes and different opinions regarding slavery in the civil war. What changes were made by the South? Chapter 17: Baltimore SunInfinitely readable and absorbing, Pulitzer Prize-winner Bruce Cattons The Civil War is one of the most widely read general histories of the war available in a single volume. The three armies under the command of Sherman were the Army of the Tennessee, the army of the Cumberland and the Army of the Ohio. ${cardName} not available for the seller you chose. The south, although passionate about what they fought for were at an obvious disadvantage at the start. This book is an easy readable book with overview of the Civil War. They did fight in GA, but nothing substantial was accomplished. Once again, to get to Richmond Hooker had to go through Lee and his 60,000 soldiers. One reason is that with the abolishment of the institution of slavery, the South was forced to play catch-up industrially with the rest of the country. Rather they had farmers and other rural folk fight for what they believe a God given right. Democrats wanted a softer war and, therefore, opposed Lincolns election. Catton seems to believe that slavery is the sole cause of the Civil War and that the other issues could have been simply solved through politics. I believe the South suffered a long lasting impact more than the North simply because their society had completely changed. Infinitely readable and absorbing, Bruce Catton's The Civil War is one of the best-selling, most widely read general histories of the war available in a single volume. The first chapter is a very concise discussion of events leading to the beginning of the war. The men did what they were supposed to do and said Sir when they were supposed to. This chapter explains what happened after the war. Never was a great army so poorly served by its officers. What interested me in this chapter was the terms of surrender made by Lee and Grant. ISBN-10: 0828103054 . An excellent introduction to the history of the Army of the Potomac which includes lots of interesting background, particularly of the politics involved. Chapter 13 deals with the beginning of the last year of the war with the most brillant decision of Lincoln and Sewerd during the war which was to place Grant in Command of all Union armies. How was he able to free his army and join the battle? Knowing they could not defeat both at the same time, Lee sent Jackson to engage Pope. The 5 Cent Gettysburg tribute stamp is in mint state condition. The more moderate Democrats along with the Copperheads nominated General McClellan as their Presidential candidate with George Pendleton of Ohio (a friend of Copperhead leader Clement Vallandigham) named for the Vice-Presidency. I think Stephen Douglas was very smart politically in his Kansas-Nebraska Act. He decided to move North of Atlanta and attack Shermans communications. 10 The armies were different from European armies of course. Some arguments for the invasion of the North was that the war was not going anywhere and somebody eventually had to make an offensive move. Bruce Catton was a great and talented author, and this book is clearly written as a summary of the main events of the Civil War rather than any in depth review. Chapter 11 tells us about how the lack of industrialism in the South damaged the Confederacy in the Civil War. They look great on your side table too! This book is a fast-moving, dramatic narrative. So the South did not get any assistance from the French that were in Mexico. The book mentions that the South had been making threats of secession for years in order to get what it wanted, but the North had continually viewed these as just hollow threats. The test will focus on specific objectives discussed on the blog. The Story of a Common Soldier of Army Life in the Civil War, 1861-1865 - Leander Stillwell 1920 Incidents of the War - Mary Jane Cook Chadick 2005 . Both armies were mostly made up of volunteers(state militia). What were the consequences? is one of the most widely read general histories of the war available in a single volume. Just how far have we actually evolved in the hundred-and-fifty-plus years since the ending of the Civil War? Describe Grants role in the Battles of Fort Donnelson and Fort Henry? Ch. I thought of one reason why they didnt practice much. In the North, Lincoln was also surrounded by impressive men like Seward and Stanton. Chapter 5: Chapter 16 Aside from reading Doris Kearns Goodwins Team of Rivals (which is wonderful, by the way) and working through an EdX class taught by Eric Foner, I have merely collected books on the subject in anticipation of delving deeply into the conflict, politics, characters and period of the Civil War. The American Civil War is one of the most written about conflicts in history. The main thing is to get this in before the end of the semester. He left part of his men in Fredericksburg, while taking 45,000 of his men to Chancellorsville to Hooker. 19 The war itself brought in a huge need for all sorts of things like clothes, ammunition, supplies, and food. This was because the North thought that the South was bluffing because that was what you did to get what you wanted on a dead-end political street, and the South thought that the North was incapable of raising an army if they wanted to and what army they did raise would vanish at the first sight of a real army but these thoughts quickly dissipated when the real fighting began. Eligible for Return, Refund or Replacement within 30 days of receipt. Yes, the North was in the same war, but their economy thrived. I'll read more of Catton's and McPhersons Civil War books. But his march from Atlanta to Savannah was successful, so maybe he was smarter than Grant in that aspect. Bragg engaged Rosecrans at Chickmauga Creek and won a great victory. The South could of gotten more weapons but they had stopped shipping cotton to England in hopes of making them join in on the war. How did Confederate cavalry forces under Van Dorn and Nathan Bedford Forrest force Grant to abandon his original plan to take Vicksburg? The only reasons why I didn't give it five stars was because of two things: 1) The pictures throughout the book don't also match up to the text on the same pages, and it is a little confusing at times and 2) the author interjects and tells about his personal visits to the sites throughout the book. Hoods army attacked McPherson three times and even though McPherson was killed, his men still defeated Hood. I believe that part of the reason they were so different is because the south did not need to be industrial because of the existence of slavery. 11 The demand of farm grown food increased the Union farmers production and wealth. He knew that Hood would come straight to the fight. Reviewed in the United States on May 21, 2017. i've read countless books on the civil war era of american history, and bruce catton is simply the best. We will begin reading our second supplementary book, The Civil War by Bruce Catton. He says that without the issue of slavery, the problem probably could have been working out by ordinary give and take politics. He also says that slavery was an insoluble problem between the North and the South. What was Grants strategy for defeating the remnants of Lees army at Petersburg during March and April of 1865? Lincolns Emancipation Proclamation was also effective. I ordered this by mistake, I thought it was a DVD collection not a CD set, I have only listened to a little of it so far and it seems well done but I am not sure if I will ever listen to the whole thing. Unlike his previous trilogy, these books emphasized not only military topics, but social, economic, and political topics as well. Wherever your sympathies lie with respect to the war, you will get real enjoyment from Catton's brilliant writing. What were the military consequences? He hoped that proving this to the South would crush their spirit and and show that the Confederacy was too weak to survive any longer. The North did not make as much money because short-staple cotton grew in the South and the Northern states were mainly used for manufacturing. Chapter 5: Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Bruce Catton AMERICA GOES TO WAR 2nd Edition at the best online prices at eBay! and bruce catton is simply the best. 2. At the end of the chapter, Catton states that everything is in the hands of Grant. The Northwest Gets Excited XIV. Identify four factors which turned an orderly Union retreat into a mass panic. The Merrimac was out of commission in the Norfolk navy yard at the beginning of the war. May show general wear. Many times there was friendly fire among the Confederates and Union armes. An interesting fact, General Beauregard was a student of Major Andersons at West Point. I just didn't prefer the style he told it in. It is strange to me that such little consideration was given to threats of secession back then in comparison to what a threat like that would be met with today. In reality, it was just another rich mans war and poor mans fight. I agree with Parker that one of the main reasons the Southern culture was impacted more than that of the North was because of the amount of destruction in the South. Please try again. This was a good strategy by Johnston as it caught Grant off-guard and forced him and his troops into retreat. Hooker split his soldiers into three separate parts in an attempt to corner Lee. 16 : First, Shermans agreement included all Confederate armed forces (not just Johnstons). 1. 16 Reinforcements arrived just in time for the Federals and the Confederate Army was defeated along with Johnston being killed in battle. Thought Beauregards strategy failed it gave him the advantage of fighting on the defensive. 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